Travel Guide to Vietnam
A comprehensive guide to exploring Vietnam – from the iconic Ha Long Bay UNESCO karst landscape and ancient Hanoi Old Quarter to the lantern-lit charm of Hoi An, pristine beaches in Da Nang and Phu Quoc, rice terraces of Sapa, the Mekong Delta floating markets, vibrant Ho Chi Minh City energy, imperial Hue, Vietnamese cuisine from pho to banh mi, motorbike culture and accident risks, visa on arrival, hotel costs, healthcare, and essential travel insurance information for this rapidly developing Southeast Asian nation.
- What there is to do in Vietnam
- Cultural experiences & natural wonders
- Seasonal attractions & adventure activities
- Quick profiles of major cities
- Hotel cost ranges
- Visa & entry requirements
- Healthcare costs & detailed insurance breakdown
Safety Ratings and Resources
Reissued after periodic review without changes.
Exercise normal precautions in Vietnam.
Read the country information page for additional information on travel to Vietnam.
If you decide to travel to Vietnam:
- Enroll in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP) to receive Alerts and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
- Follow the Department of State on Facebook and X/Twitter.
- Review the Country Security Report for Vietnam.
- Visit the CDC page for the latest Travel Health Information related to your travel.
- Prepare a contingency plan for emergency situations. Review the Traveler’s Checklist.
Generally safe with low violent crime; main issues are scams, traffic, and some unwanted attention to solo women.
View Women's Travel Safety Guide →Same-sex acts legal; no marriage equality; social tolerance rising in big cities.
View LGBTQ+ Travel Safety Guide →Vietnam is one of Southeast Asia's most captivating destinations offering natural wonders, ancient history, vibrant culture, delicious cuisine, and authentic experiences. From Ha Long Bay's UNESCO limestone karsts to Hoi An's lantern-lit streets, Vietnam offers extraordinary diversity. Ha Long Bay features nearly 2,000 limestone islands with multi-day junk cruises exploring grottoes, caves, and floating villages. Hanoi's Old Quarter is a chaotic maze where traditional Vietnamese life thrives with street food including pho, banh mi, egg coffee. Hoi An is a beautifully preserved 15th-16th century town with monthly lantern festivals. Tailor shops create custom clothing in 1-3 days at low prices. Vietnamese beaches include Da Nang's My Khe Beach (Vietnam's best sandy beach), Nha Trang (diving), and Phu Quoc Island. Sapa sits at 1,600m elevation with dramatic rice terraces and multi-day treks through hill tribe villages. The Mekong Delta is Vietnam's agricultural heartland with floating markets, river tours, fruit orchards, and incredibly budget-friendly prices. Hotel costs range from hostel dorms ($7-14), budget hotels ($10-19), mid-range ($28-72), to luxury beach resorts ($95-285+). Peak season (November-February) sees 30-50% higher prices. Visas: E-visa ($25 online) or visa on arrival ($50). Healthcare costs are very low: GP $14-28, emergency room $48-143, hospital stay $95-380/day. Motorbike accidents are the leading cause of serious tourist injury with 50 million motorbikes and high fatality rates. Travel insurance should include medical ($50,000-100,000+), evacuation ($100,000-250,000), explicit motorcycle coverage (critical), and adventure activity coverage. Recommended providers: World Nomads, SafetyWing, IMG Global.
Major Cities in Japan
Hanoi
Vietnam's capital blending French colonial architecture with vibrant street life. The Old Quarter is a maze of narrow streets where merchants specialize in specific goods, and street food culture thrives day and night.
- Old Quarter chaos
- Hoan Kiem Lake
- Temple of Literature
- Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum
- French Quarter
- Street food
- City views
Ho Chi Minh City (Saigon)
Vietnam's largest and most economically dynamic city. The bustling metropolis is the heart of southern development, pulsing with energy, traffic chaos, street food, and modern development.
- Ben Thanh Market
- War Remnants Museum
- Cu Chi Tunnels
- Reunification Palace
- Colonial architecture
- District 1
- Mekong tours
Ha Long Bay
UNESCO World Heritage Site featuring thousands of limestone karsts and islands rising from emerald Gulf of Tonkin. One of Southeast Asia's most spectacular destinations.
- Limestone karsts
- Junk cruises
- Sung Sot Cave
- Floating villages
- Cat Ba Island
- Swimming
- Sunrises
Hoi An
Beautifully preserved ancient town with narrow streets, traditional architecture, and colorful lanterns. Feels frozen in time with romantic charm and tailor shops.
- Ancient town
- Lantern festival
- Tailor shops
- Japanese Bridge
- Riverside walks
- An Bang Beach
- Street food
Da Nang
Modern coastal city with beautiful beaches, nearby Marble Mountains, and rapid development as Vietnam's premier beach destination.
- My Khe Beach
- Marble Mountains
- Han Market
- Son Tra Peninsula
- Golden Bridge
- Hoi An nearby
- Infrastructure
Hue
Vietnam's former imperial capital from 1802 to 1945. Divided by Perfume River, features impressive Citadel with royal palaces and royal tombs scattered across countryside.
- Hue Citadel
- Royal tombs
- Perfume River
- Thien Mu Pagoda
- Dong Ba Market
- Relaxed pace
- Beaches
Sapa
Mountain town in northwest at 1,600m elevation, known for dramatic rice terraces, hill tribe communities, and trekking opportunities. Cooler climate with authentic cultural experiences.
- Rice terraces
- Multi-day treks
- Hill tribe villages
- Fansipan Peak
- Cool climate
- Waterfalls
- Photography
Mekong Delta
Vietnam's agricultural heartland and one of world's most fertile regions. Vast network of waterways, canals, floating villages, and fruit orchards.
- Floating markets
- River tours
- Fruit orchards
- Coconut candy
- Homestays
- Cycling tours
- Budget friendly
Hotel Costs in Japan
Budget Accommodations
- Hostel dorms: 150,000-300,000 VND ($7-14)
- Private rooms: 250,000-500,000 VND ($12-24)
- Budget hotels: 200,000-400,000 VND ($10-19)
- Guesthouses: 250,000-450,000 VND ($12-21)
Mid-Range Accommodations
- Standard hotels: 400,000-800,000 VND ($19-38)
- Mid-range Hanoi/HCMC: 600,000-1,500,000 VND ($28-72)
- Boutique hotels: 700,000-2,000,000 VND ($33-95)
- Comfortable with amenities
Luxury Accommodations
- High-end hotels: 1,500,000-4,000,000 VND ($72-190)
- Beach resorts: 2,000,000-6,000,000+ VND ($95-285+)
- Mekong cruises: 2,500,000-7,000,000+ VND ($119-333+)
- Historical luxury: 1,500,000-4,000,000+ VND ($72-190+)
Peak season (November-February) sees 30-50% higher prices. Dry season (October-April) better weather. Shoulder seasons (May-June, September-October) better value. Book in advance for Ha Long Bay, Hoi An, Sapa.
Visa & Entry Requirements
- E-visa or visa on arrival required
- Valid passport 1+ months
- Proof of onward travel (varies)
- Yellow fever vaccination recommended
Additional visa information
- E-visa (US$25 online) or visa on arrival (US$50 total)
- Passport 1+ months validity required
- Proof of onward travel technically required
- Yellow fever vaccination recommended for jungle regions
Healthcare & Medical Information
Healthcare overview
Vietnam has excellent private hospitals in major cities with English-speaking doctors. Healthcare costs very low. Main concerns: traveler's diarrhea (common, mild), dengue fever (mosquito-borne), food/water safety. Stick to bottled water and cooked foods. Travel insurance strongly recommended for serious accidents, especially motorbike-related.
Typical medical costs
- GP: 300,000-600,000 VND ($14-28)
- Emergency room: 1,000,000-3,000,000 VND ($48-143)
- Hospital: 2,000,000-8,000,000 VND ($95-380)/day
- Surgery: 10,000,000-50,000,000+ VND ($476-2,380+)
- Motorbike injury: 2,000,000-15,000,000+ VND ($95-714+)
Travel Insurance Recommendations
While travel insurance is not always required, it's recommended for international travel to protect against unexpected medical expenses, trip cancellations, and other travel-related issues.
Common travel issues to consider
- Traveler's diarrhea - extremely common
- Motorbike accidents - leading cause of injury
- Dengue fever - year-round mosquito-borne
- Trekking injuries
- Theft and pickpocketing
- Trip interruption
Recommended providers
Consider comparing policies from multiple providers to find coverage that matches your travel needs.
Emergency Contacts
Emergency Services
113 (police), 114 (fire), 115 (medical)
US Embassy Hanoi
+84 24 3850-5000
Tourist Hotline
1800 1129